Saturday, March 31, 2012

Delilah & Dixie's Story

When we moved to Italy, everyone advised us to get some dogs so the burglars would not come around. I was at an agriturismo one day and I saw these lovely white dogs that were in a pen. They seemed so friendly and I loved looking at their big brown eyes. I had never seen such dogs. The proprietor told me they were Maremmano-Abruzzese. 

I went for a walk and discovered another female dog with seven newly born puppies. I went to tell the proprietor and he said “Since you discovered them, you should take one!” I said no way but then I went home and we decided to get one for our family. We brought home Dixie, she was so much fun that one week later we went back for her sister, Delilah.

These two have been an amazing part of our family. They loved to go on walks and get cuddles. Delilah would climb up on anyone sitting on the sofa and sit on that person. They were so gentle but if they thought we were being threatened, nothing could stop them. Once a man picked up a stick near my daughter (he was throwing it away) and the two dogs were on him in a minute. They didn’t stop growling until he gingerly laid down the stick. 

Last week Delilah went missing for breakfast. Since she is very greedy, I knew that something was up when she didn’t return. My husband then spent hours riding his bicycle and asking neighbors if they had seen her. One of our neighbors said that she saw tire tracks on her land near a ravine and when she looked down, there was a white body. My husband went down to look and saw a white labrador and another dog, shot and decomposing. We were surprised by this but hoped to find our Delilah safe. That evening, my husband found Delilah deep in a ravine behind our house, dead. It took him an hour to pull her out because it was so steep and filled with briars. Dixie tried to reach her but couldn’t because of the briars which makes us think that someone threw her in there. Since she weighed over 50 kilos there was probably more than one person involved.

We were very worried about Dixie so we kept her close. We locked her in our house when we were not at home. However, yesterday because it was such a sunny day, I thought it would be good for Dixie to enjoy the sunshine. I put her in her pen and left at 8:30 in the morning. When I got back at 10.15, she was gone and the bottom latch on the gate was lifted. Again we searched and my husband found her in another ravine, dead. We have sent both bodies off to be autopsied, the vets suspect poisoning.

Our two girls were so lovely and our entire family is devastated. The police are advising that we get another dog immediately.  We have thought about going to the kennel and picking up an older Maremmano-Abruzzese because the shepherds throw them out for the very reason we love them-because they are kind, sweet and gentle. We are however terrified that this might happen again and don’t want any more animals to be killed. We had a wonderful six years with Dixie and Delilah and they enriched our lives so much. I only wish that they could 
have died of illness or old age; it would still be difficult to accept, but these types of deaths occur naturally and aren’t due to hate.

Wednesday, January 11, 2012

Tita & Gege's story - Tuscany

The house we chose to live in near Florence was not really what we wanted – not our style, not really in our first choice location and much too big for us. But we took it because it had a huge walled in garden and an even bigger fenced in wooded area in the back where our seven little dogs could run and play without worry. The previous residents told us that the neighbors were quiet and that we shouldn't expect any problems at all from them. That wasn't exactly how things played out. Right from the start, the neighbors were unfriendly, suspicious. We told ourselves it was just “that closed Tuscan character” and that eventually they would warm up. That didn't happen. They refused to return our greetings when we met outside, nor would they even talk to us. No problem - their loss.

Neither of really lost sleep any over their less than friendly behavior, but after a while I began to wonder about it. We are quiet, reserved people. No loud music, no parties, no gangs of rowdy kids on souped up motorbikes. I'd say we're generally pretty boring. The dogs did as dogs are wont to do – they reflected the family atmosphere. There weren't yappy, didn't bark at every bug that flew by, hardly made a noise. Wondered why the neighbors were so unfriendly I asked a local friend. She diplomatically offered the idea that perhaps these people weren't, uhhmmm, comfortable with the fact that two men had moved into the house next door and that the two men lived together as a unit – a family unit. This hadn't occured to me. Why would a couple of over-the-hill fuddy duddies bother them? (Premise, my partner, Antonio, and I are about to celebrate our 32nd anniversary. We really are that quiet!) In any case, I decided to roll a stone over the whole thing – I could live with them and they'd just have to put up with us. Life went on – usually peacefully, sometimes not. On several occasions, the neighbor, a retired barber, accosted us verbally complaining about anything from the pine needles from our tree that fell on his path to the way I parked my car. Once or twice he harrassed and threatened Antonio's 85 year old mother. Occasionally we received phone calls from him – incoherent raging. We weren't happy but we were determined to not take him seriously.

Until the winter of 2010. Just around Christmas time, our little miniature dachshund, Tita, became wobbly. From one day to the next, she had trouble standing. By that evening, she wouldn't get up and seemed to be in pain. We planned to get her to the vet first thing in the morning. At about 5:00 the next day she woke me up crying. I took her into my arms – she immediately began convulsing and vomiting blood and what appeared to be parts of her organs. Within a minute, she was dead.



We were devastated. Tita was the ruler of the roost – the smallest of all our dogs, she made all the decisions. Sweet and feisty, she looked over all of us. Though she was 12 years old, she was in perfect health, and now she was dead – and what a horrible death. The farthest thing from our minds was that someone could have wished her harm. We had her cremated and put her next to all our many departed friends.

Ten days later, Antonio happened to go out into the wooded area behind the house where he found the neighbor offering another of our dachshunds something. Antonio immediately called the dog to him – he was met with a hostile glare from the neighbor but no words were exchanged. Early the next morning Antonio found Gegè dragging himself on the floor, unable to lift himself up. He was in horrible pain. Antonio called me to come running – I made it in time for Gegè to look at me, wag his tail, vomit and die.
This time, suspicions rose to the surface. It was too much a coincidence – both dogs in perfect health, dead within hours. We took Gegè to our vet who advised us as to the procedure for establishing whether or not he had been poisoned. First thing to do was to take his body to the Provincial Istituto Zooprofilattico where an autopsy would be performed. While we were driving there, the vet faxed his report over to them so that they would be officially informed. There, we were told that they could give us a preliminary analysis within the day but that the histological samples would be sent to Rome for analysis. Final results could take up to two months. They put us in contact with the special unit of the Polizia Provinciale that deals specifically with animal abuse.

That afternoon I received a call from the Istituto. They asked me what the dog had eaten the day before. I told him he'd eaten his usual diet of dog kibble along with a few treats here and there – a piece of cheese, a piece of fruit. They asked if we'd fed him fried eggplant. Absolutely not. I was informed that in his stomach contents were found large pieces of fried eggplant and that this is widespread poison delivery method among hunters and other persons whose intention is to kill. The reason for its popularity is that the eggplant acts as a sponge, with the ability to absorb huge amounts of poison – much more than a morsel of meat or even a meatball that absorbs almost nothing and can only carry as much poison as clings to its surface. The eggplant pieces are soaked in poison then fried – making it appetizing to the animal. I was told by the doctor from the Istituto Zooprofilattico that the eggplant found in Gegè's stomach contained elements of various poison chemicals whose identities would be better identified when the lab results were returned from Rome. In the meantime, they helped me set up a meeting with officers from the Polizia Provincial animal abuse section, who contacted me after a few days. I set up a time for them to come to the house where they took our depositions, toured the property and photographed the area confining with the neighbor giving special attention to the spot where Antonio had found the neighbor offering something to the dog. Before leaving, they told me to call them as soon as I had the final histological results from Rome. Rome took its time getting back to us, but when they did the picture they painted was not pretty. Gegè had indeed been given morsals of fried eggplant that had been impregnated with an enormous amount of rat poison – specifically, zinc phosphide. When I asked if it could be possible that my dogs simply picked up bait that had been set for rats or other so-called vermin, the answer was shocking: the levels of toxin in Gege's tissue samples were so high, he would have had to eat a mountain of mice killed using this poison.

At this point, we had another meeting with the Polizia Provinciale. They agreed that our neighbor was a prime suspect, given his past aggression and the fact that he had been seen offering food to the dog that died. However, at this point they confirmed a doubt that had been growing in my mind: if he had hated our dogs for whatever reason, he would have set out on a massive campaign to get rid of them all at once, without playing around. The fact that he seduced first Tita, then Gegè with a lethal morsel pointed to a different motive. Perhaps he had it out for us, and was sending us a message. I had proposed this idea to another one of our neighbors, a kind and generous woman who is active in the rescue of abused animals. Having grown up in the neighborhood, she agreed that the prevelant mentality among the people was not accepting of two men living together as a family. In fact, she had heard grumbling in the neighborhood about us. We concluded, with the consensus of the police and our friend, that the man who killed our dogs hadn't intended to harm the dogs as much as he desired to harm us and, hopefully drive us away.

It is a crime in Italy to abuse animals. The offense of deliberately killing a domestic animal (let's not go into the subject of hunting, at least not here) is punishable. But the punishment is in no way in proportion to the crime. At worst, it involves a fine of anywhere to to about €5000. A person crazy enough to commit such a crime is hardly concerned with a little money. We wanted more than anything to bring this disgusting bigot to justice, but our primary concern was to protect our other dogs. After much soul searching deliberation we decided not to press charges. After a few months, we moved away from that place. Was our move a concession to this man's hate, did he win in the end? No, we won because he will still have to live his miserable miopic life in squalor... and the rest of our family is safe.

Why do people intentionally set poison bait? The sport (sic) of hunting is deeply ingrained in Italian culture, both rural and urban. Italian men in some way feel they must hunt – a confirmation of their masculinity?, of a connection to their ancient roots as providers? Go figure – deriving pleasure of any kind by inflicting pain and death on another living being is, to me, beyond the pale. But without going into philosphy, the reality is that hunters are also a jealous, envious and territorial lot. They will willingly place poisoned bait with the specific intent of killing other hunters' dogs. Truffle hunters will do the same, the idea being that by killing their competitors' dogs they are defending their own turf. And then there is the particularly sick category of people who set out poisoned morsels for the sheer fun and sport, or in the case of our ex-neighbor, as a way to communicate fear and loathing. Here's a statistic to make you wonder: intentinal poisoning of domestic animals is a prevelant nationwide pastime in Italy, and the Province of Florence is at the top of the heap with a wopping 480 individual poisonings reported last year. I stress reported – only a minimum of cases are ever reported.

If you have dogs or cats, be aware and vigilant. Resist the urge to let them roam free, even if it's in an area you think is secure. No area is secure. We thought our home and garden were safe.

Tuesday, January 10, 2012

Meg's Story - Umbria


My hunter husband, who’s very responsible and has a wonderful relationship with the countryside and its animals, was out walking his dogs one day. The hunting season was closed but the truffle season was open, and at a certain point he realized that his favourite dog (she was his oldest one at the time) wasn’t following him . He called and called and whistled and whistled and she never arrived. What happens is that a dog will go into hiding to die; it’s not always a quick death but the animal instinctively goes under a bush or hides somewhere. My husband came home for lunch, put the other dogs in their pens, and then went back to the woods immediately to the place he’d last seen her. Not a trace. He was out searching for her dead body by that time, as he knew perfectly well what had happened, but with no luck.
That evening he gave me a notice to print off and laminate (I have the machine) warning other dog owners of the danger, and addressing himself directly to the person who was leaving the poison, pointing out that ANY dog was worth more in affection, intelligence and humanity than he could ever hope to be. He went back the next day with a hammer and nails and pinned 8 or 10 warnings to trees, in the area that his dog had last been seen.

A couple of times poisoned meatballs have been thrown into his dogs’ pens. They’re on a quite main road and it would be easy for someone to toss them from a slow-moving car. One dog was saved by the vet with a stomach pump, but was weakened by the experience and died a ‘natural death’ maybe 3 or 4 years later in the prime of life. I think 2 other dogs were killed outright, and were found the next day dead in their pens. I seem to remember rat poison being talked about, but wouldn’t swear to it, and it was probably one of many hypotheses.

These things are taken by hunters as being run of the mill. They’re upset and angry, and often lose dogs they’ve spent a long time training, and they know them very well, and are extremely fond of them even if they don’t live in the house or are part of the family. But, they don’t do anything about it!! If someone poisons your dogs it’s because they’re jealous of your hunting abilities and want to have more of a look in on the local fauna, so it can be seen as a ‘compliment’. My husband didn’t take it that way, but he didn’t make an official complaint contro ignoti either…

Saturday, January 7, 2012

My Experience of the Animal Killers - Umbria

When I settled in Italy I had no intention of keeping animals, however I volunteered to nurse a seriously ill cat Mimi who was neglected by villagers to whom she belonged.  I asked them why they didn't take her to the vet, with 2 large tumors on her chest & the whole area red & raw.  Their response was; she's old.  I asked if they expected to have medical care when they're old, to which there was no response.  I rang a cat lover for help, it was she who kindly paid for Mimi to receive medical treatment & I agreed to be her nurse.  While doing so, in my cantina she gave birth to 2 kittens, to everyone's surprise, most of all the vets.  The second I saw the kittens nestling in a box I fell truly, madly & deeply in love.  I continued to nurse their mother who died in my cantina about 3 months later. She's buried in my garden.

 Madonna & Cantino

Cantino was killed by bullies, Madonna was poisoned in March 2011 at the same time as many local dogs.  

Mimi had given birth for many years to litters in an abandoned house.  They in turn gave birth to others.  Each spring when the feral kittens reached about 2 months their mothers would bring them into my garden.  Soon after, I noticed they would disappear, this happened to the autumn litters too.  It took some while before I realised that someone was poisoning them.  The house had an opening in which it was easy to throw poison inside.
Two of many feral kittens poisoned after I took this photo

One day while working in my garden I thought I saw Mouse, a feral cats playing beside me.  When I looked carefully I saw that she was convulsing.  I rang the vet, who came immediately to collect her & pumped her stomach, saving her life.  She had been poisoned with the pesticide copper sulphate.  That very day I had seen someone using copper sulphate, the same person who told me it was OK to hit cats with their car as a method of keeping their population down.  A year later Mouse died from poisoning.

Mouse

When Cantino was killed I wanted to take another kitten, however there was a kitten who had been coming to my door for food since he was very young, so I decided he deserved a home & called him Pepper.  It was he who died just after Christmas.

Pepper when he 1st visited my doorstep 

It was after Mouse died that I started to help the feral cats.  A couple years ago when a set of 4 kittens was brought to my doorstep by their mother, with great luck I was able to catch them & put them in the cantina for their safety.  I had hoped to find homes for them, however there's a massive cat population in my part of Umbria so I had no luck.  I already had 2 cats, Mamma Mia, 4 more was a huge responsibility & great expense when my funds were very low, but I had no choice.  I used to leave the windows of the cantina open so their mother Picky could have access to feed them, but she, along with 4 of the kittens in her next died the most god awful way, from an infection brought on by living in the abandoned house where the bodies of roughly 20 dead cats lay.  My friend heard her cries of pain from nearby land which we were not allowed to enter & there she died.

Picky nursing Neroni who also died a year later.

One night, just before Picky died, I heard cries outside & went out to find out why.  At the edge of my garden I found a tiny kitten crying & brought it inside.  The noise didn't stop, there was more crying, I found another on the doorstep of a neighbouring house.  Others also heard the crying but some are immune to the suffering of animals.  I brought this kitten in too & fed them both.  Unfortunately I wasn't aware that 1 of them was ill, the next morning I couldn't find it, when I did, I rang the vet with urgency.  She again came to collect it & warned me that she was very ill, sadly the vet was unable to save her, she died from the same infection as her mother Picky.  
Picky's kitten who died too

With the help of a another cat lover we had all the remaining cats in my village spayed, thus ending the  continuous feral population.  This is how to control their numbers.  It is not civilized to poison, shoot or hit any pet to control their population.  Often the people who do this have their own pets.  What gives them their right to kill ours?